The Internet of Things (IoT), which is utilized for data collection and long-distance wireless communications, has assimilated into contemporary life. There is a problem with transferring, preserving, and analyzing a lot of statistics as a result of the growth in IoT applications. Precision agriculture (PA) can now be used because to enhancements in wireless communication and current computer technology. In this research, we analyze the agricultural application situations and empirical experiments to find acceptable, realistic and practicable wireless communication systems for PA. For PA uses, 3 different types of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) architectures depending on narrowband IoT (NB-IoT), long range (Lo-Ra), and zig-bee wireless communication systems are implemented an enabled. Three WSN systems' viability is confirmed by related tests. The energy usage of 3 wireless communication systems are contrasted by evaluating the average communication period. Field trials and in-depth assessment reveal that Lo-Ra and NB-IoT are two viable wireless communication systems for field agriculture situations, whereas ZigBee is a superior option for tracking establishment agriculture.
Authors: V. Malathy, S. Saritha, M. Latha, Darji Jitendrakumar Hasmukhlal, Swati Rawat, Mohit Tiwari
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/gcitc60406.2023.10425914
Publish Year: 2023
