Abstract: This essay presents a comparative analysis of the philosophies of Hegel and Marx, focusing on dialectics, ideology, and the formation of subjectivity. The main objective is to understand how Marx subverts Hegel’s method by proposing historical materialism, and how this shift influences later social theories. The study was conducted through bibliographic research based on classical and contemporary authors. The findings indicate that, although both authors share a dialectical foundation, they develop distinct perspectives on history, knowledge, and social reality. The analysis highlights the ongoing relevance of their philosophical legacies to the human sciences. Keywords: Hegel. Marx. Dialectics. Ideology. Historical materialismo.
Authors: BRANDÃO, Iraê César
DOI: 10.29327/7570910
Publish Year: 2025
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